The influential South African leader Nelson Mandela visits Miami, marking a historic moment. The Knight Foundation, an organization dedicated to supporting journalism and the arts, establishes its headquarters here. At this time, the city's population is 358,548, with the surrounding county's population at 1,937,094.
In August, the region is hit by the devastating Hurricane Andrew, one of the most destructive storms in U.S. history, causing widespread damage.
Stephen P. Clark becomes the mayor of Miami, guiding the city during a pivotal time. Carrie P. Meek makes history as she becomes the U.S. representative for Florida's 17th congressional district, an important political role.
The Eleventh Street Metromover station opens, a key part of Miami's public transit system. The city also hosts the First Summit of the Americas, an international conference bringing together leaders from across the Western Hemisphere.
Willy Gort is elected as mayor, later succeeded by Joe Carollo. Meanwhile, Alex Penelas becomes mayor of Miami-Dade County. The city launches its official website, marking a step into the digital age. In a significant legal case, the Pottinger v. City of Miami ruling addresses homelessness issues, and the Liberty City Charter School is founded to support education.
On May 12, a tornado hits Miami, causing damage. That November, a closely watched mayoral election is held. Additionally, Dade County officially changes its name to Miami-Dade County, further solidifying the city's identity.
In January, Xavier Suarez returns as mayor after a tumultuous political battle. A decision invalidates the results of the 1997 mayoral election, leading Joe Carollo's return as mayor.
The American Airlines Arena opens its doors, becoming a major sports and entertainment venue. That same year, the Ultra Music Festival kicks off, soon becoming one of the world's largest and most renowned electronic music festivals.